**Lee Jae-myung, elected president in South Korea’s June 2025 snap election, benefits from constitutional immunity under Article 84 that shields sitting presidents from most criminal prosecution except for insurrection or treason.** Courts have suspended his ongoing trials—including the election-law case remanded by the Supreme Court—citing this protection, with proceedings effectively paused into 2026. Multiple pre-presidency cases remain unresolved but inactive while he holds office, and no new arrests, active warrants, or prosecutorial moves targeting him have emerged since inauguration. This legal framework and the lack of recent escalations underpin trader expectations that arrest before 2027 is improbable, though outcomes could shift if immunity is challenged or new charges outside its scope arise.